BUILD A HEALTHY FOUNDATION

Why take the time to exercise your feet and ankles? Your feet do a great deal of work for you on a daily basis (and take a lot of punishment), they function as the foundation for the rest of the skeleton and their posture (good or bad) can affect the posture and biomechanics of the rest of the body; so, give them some special attention each day and watch your strength improve over time.

There are two main arches in the foot (longitudinal and transverse). These arches, like the curves of the spine, play an important role in how we stand and how we walk. Good foot/ankle posture (or well maintained arches) reduce strain on the knees, hips and low back and improves efficiency of how we move.

The ligaments and plantar fascia that directly support these arches are passive tissues that cannot be exercised directly: instead, the muscles of the foot can and should be strengthened in order to reduce the risk of injury.

Start with this simple exercise: drop a towel on the floor, stand with one foot on the towel and one off, and try to pick up the towel with your toes. After several weeks, proceed to this next exercise, which will strengthen your foot muscles, toe joints, ankles and knees: stand in a bucket filled with sand or rice; squeeze the sand or rice with your toes for 10 minutes. It is also important to strengthen the ankles: Start by balancing on 1 leg for 30 seconds. When this becomes easy, try it with your eyes closed. You will notice it is much harder to hold a balanced position without visual cues. After mastering this “blind flamingo” try bending your raised leg slightly at the knee and then do some toe raises with the standing leg.